With the drop in temperatures, the season of the flu arrives and we worry this virus has a high capacity for contagion and can easily infect our children.
What symptoms in children does the flu cause?
Children frequently contract the flu within two to three weeks of the virus's introduction to a community, such as a school, due to its ease of transmission. The following signs and symptoms typically appear abruptly after two days of infection:
- A fever of 39-40 degrees Celsius. It typically lasts three days, but it can last up to seven, rising once more on the fourth day after previously falling. This does not imply a greater level of seriousness.
- Pain in the joints and muscles is the bump that people experience when they feel like they have been beaten.
- Dry cough without bodily fluid.
- A headache and a sore throat.
- General aches and pains.
- Sluggishness and weakness.
- Appetite loss and dizziness.
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea: especially in children, which leads some people to call it intestinal or stomach flu because it looks like gastroenteritis.
- Sneezing- Clear, watery nasal bodily fluid.
- The feeling of a stuffy nose.
- Irritation and redness in the eyes.
Infants afflicted with the flu may also exhibit sudden restlessness, lethargy, and refusal to eat. Children may also experience seizures.
The symptoms develop and those of the respiratory kind become more clear step by step, lessening the force of the fever and other symptoms.
All usually go away after four to seven days, though sometimes the fever comes back. The cough and fatigue, on the other hand, can last for up to three weeks.
What should be done if the child has the flu?
The flu is a seasonal infection that can be easily managed with rest and pain medication, despite the fact that it is highly contagious. Additionally, the child does not need to stop taking any of his regular medications. To prevent your children from such symptoms and protect their bodies, it is good to add giloy tulsi juice. Both ingredients are good to fight infection and protect immunity. You can add immunity booster juice or medicine to their regular diet.
It is vital to follow the suggestions to keep away from viruses, particularly those with the most elevated hazard of confusion.
As a result, the child must remain at home and not attend school until at least 24 hours have passed without the fever returning, or even longer if no improvement has been observed.
The majority of children make a partial recovery within a week and a full recovery within 15 days without complications, so the outlook is generally favourable.
How can the flu complicate a child's life?
Children, among other people, can experience serious complications that, in extreme cases, can be fatal. The most crucial ones are:
- Pneumonia: This disease of the lungs is the most serious confusion. It can be viral, which is very serious and difficult to treat, or it can be bacterial, which has the best prognosis and can be cured with antibiotics.
- Reye's disorder: It is a serious condition that typically affects children and causes vomiting as well as sudden involvement of the brain and liver. Because it is specially made when acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is taken, children and adolescents should not take it.
- Otitis media and sinusitis: It affects a lot of kids, but it isn't more serious.
- Acute Bronchitis: It is yet another issue that frequently arises.
- Meningitis (of the meninges) and encephalitis (of the brain) are less common.
Occasionally, it can worsen chronic diseases like heart failure, asthma, or diabetes; however, complications from the flu can occur at any age.
What treatment options exist for children with flu?
Since the flu is a self-limiting condition, most people don't need any specific treatment. There are a few fundamental measures to treat influenza, which are:
- Take a proper bed rest
- To avoid dehydration, consume a lot of fluids, particularly natural juices and herbal teas.
- Good rest and sleep
- Have a natural immunity booster juice like giloy juice, tulsi juice, etc.
When should you visit the doctor?
Most of the time, it's not necessary to see a doctor when these flu symptoms show up because they won't have a serious flu picture and will feel better in three to four days.
On the other hand, if any of these things happen, it's best to talk to the doctor:
- a very high temperature or skin lesions.
- Windedness (dyspnea) or an exceptionally quick breathing rate (tachypnea).
- cyanosis is a bluish discolouration of the lips or skin.
- dehydration.
- Inordinate tiredness or diminished cognizance.
- after initially improving, getting worse.
- a lack of progress since the fourth day of illness.
- Being a member of a risk group, such as being chronically ill, pregnant, or having young children.
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