Knitting needles are diverse like knitters themselves. They are available in a wide range of sizes, lengths and even types. Among knitting needle types the most popular ones are single pointed needles (STNs), fixed circulars, interchangeable circulars as well as double pointed needles (DPNs). Each needle has its own purpose.
As a beginner knitter, you are taught the strings of the craft with a pair of single pointed knitting needles. Later, you are introduced to circular knitting needles, which you can choose for either knitting back and forth or in the round. The double pointed needles (DPNs) are specialty tools, often introduced to a knitter who has gained expertise with knitting. As the DPNs work in a set of four or five, managing the needle with tips on either ends is quite challenging.
When choosing knitting needles for your project, there are a few factors to consider. Here are some tips to help you select the best knitting needles:
Needle Material: Knitting needles are available in various materials, including wood, metal, plastic, and bamboo. Each material has its own characteristics. Wood and bamboo needles are lightweight and provide a warm and smooth surface, ideal for working with slippery yarns. Bamboo is preferred over others due to its affordable price factor too. Metal needles are durable and offer a slick surface, making them suitable for fast knitting. Even in metals, stainless steel is eco-friendly materials with other positive attributes. Brass and aluminum offer alternatives. Plastic needles are affordable and lightweight, but they may not be as smooth as other materials.
Needle Size: The size of your needles is determined by the gauge or thickness of your yarn. Most knitting patterns specify the recommended needle size. Choose a needle size that matches the suggested gauge to achieve the desired finished dimensions. If you're not sure, you can make a swatch using different needle sizes to determine which gives you the correct gauge. For beginners US 8-10 are ideal sizes. Sizes smaller than this can be difficult to handle as will the bigger sizes.
Needle Length: Needle length depends on the type of project you're working on. For smaller projects like socks or hats, shorter needles (around 9 inches or 23 cm) may be more comfortable. Longer needles (around 14 inches or 35 cm) are suitable for larger projects like blankets or sweaters, as they can accommodate a larger number of stitches.
Circular or Straight Needles: Consider whether your project requires circular or straight needles. Circular needles have a flexible cable connecting the needle tips and are useful for knitting in the round, as well as for large or wide projects. Fixed and interchangeable circulars serve a wide variety of knitting projects with interchangeable being preferred for its versatility and multiple combinations. Straight needles have pointed ends and are ideal for flat knitting, such as scarves or dishcloths. For knitting in the round, the options of double points and circulars work well. While the double pointed needles are ideal for knitting small circumferences, circulars handle a wide range. With one circular needle you can knit the project. For smaller circumferences, the choices are the magic loop technique or working with two circulars.
Personal Preference: Ultimately, your personal preference plays a role in choosing knitting needles. Some knitters prefer the feel and weight of certain materials, while others may have a specific needle length they find most comfortable. It may be helpful to try different types of needles to determine what works best for you.
Remember, as you gain more experience, you may develop preferences for specific needle brands or styles. Don't hesitate to experiment and find the knitting needles that suit your knitting style and project needs. With KnitPro’s widest range of knitting needles and related accessories, explore the options of needle sizes, lengths and types.
Happy knitting!
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