PCOD refers to Polycystic Ovarian Disease is a medical condition which typically leads to irregularity in the menstrual cycle. Many females with painful irregular periods or having pain during their cycle have doubts about their ability to conceive.
Does PCOD affect fertility or create issues in pregnancy will be diagnosed here in detail. Regarding this we took insights from Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi. She is a leading Obstetrics & Gynecologist renowned for providing best PCOD treatment in Mumbai. By incorporating insights in this article, we are going to discuss PCOD, its causes, symptoms, impact of PCOD on ability to conceive and treatments. So going through this guide is advisable.
What is PCOD?
PCOD, sometimes called PCOS, is a disease of female ovaries. This ovarian disease caused by inadequate release of androgen hormone from ovaries impacts on the female body. As result below conditions appears:
- Irregular menstrual cycle
- Painful period
- Heavy bleeding
- Facial hair growth
- Weight gain
- Acne or Pimples
Causes of PCOD/PCOS
Some of the major factors along with hormonal imbalance promoting PCOS/PCOD are as follows:
- Insulin Resistance - Peripheral insulin resistance affects female bodies. They have a small amount of male hormone called androgen which has a role in puberty and physical maturity. If there is an inadequate release of insulin from the ovaries in the female body, it causes problems with ovulation.
2. Overproduction of Androgens - An unusual excessive release of androgen hormone can cause acne and hirsutism.
3. Chronic Minor Inflammation - Overweight PCOD/PCOS patients frequently develop inflammation in their body. Blood tests that check the numbers of white blood cells and C-reactive proteins can reveal this. High amounts of androgens in the bloodstream have been associated in studies to this inflammation.
- Heredity - There are many females who have genetically transmitted issues of PCOD.
- Weight - Obesity is a sign of PCOD, simultaneously it can be a cause of PCOD too.
Can PCOD/PCOS Cause Infertility?
Indeed, polycystic ovary disease impacts on the ability of a female's fertility. Moreover, it may create complications in child bearing and successful delivery as well. Some fertility complications caused by PCOD are as follows:
- Release of immature eggs from the ovaries
- Formation of the cysts
- Anovulation
- Complications to conceive
Can PCOD be Treated?
Yes, PCOD caused by hormonal imbalance is reversible through lifestyle change and consultation with a medical professional.
Some clinically approved PCOD treatments offered by a gynaecologist in Mumbai are as follows:
- Oral Contraceptive Pills
It is a non-invasive method for PCOD treatment in which birth control pills, shots, patches, intrauterine devices, or vaginal rings can be prescribed to regulate the menstrual cycle. It helps to treat acne and hirsutism caused by PCOD. Moreover, regulation in ovulation is also be possible with these medications
- Anti-Androgens
Doctors may prescribe anti-androgens to regulate the release of androgen hormone from ovaries. As a result, quality eggs may release from the ovaries.
- Surgical Treatment of Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling
It is a surgical procedure that involves a small incision made near the belly button to introduce a tube for inflating the abdominal cavity with air. Without causing harm to internal organs, this laparoscope provides a detailed view of the ovarian cysts. Subsequently, through the same incision or other minor cuts made in the pelvic region, the surgeon deploys surgical tools to either drill into or puncture the cysts within the ovarian tissue that is associated with elevated androgen hormone levels. Electrocautery or laser techniques may be employed for this purpose.
Tips To Get Pregnant with PCOD Naturally by Gynaecologist
A good news for females willing to conceive but diagnosed with PCOD, is that conception under the condition of PCOD, is possible. To do so they are advised to plan it under the guidance of a gynaecologist. Some tips for such females to conceive naturally under the circumstances of PCOD are as follows:
- Reverse the Insulin
A common cause of PCOD is insulin. By reversal of inadequate release of insulin women may be able to get pregnant. In order to do so, controlled sugar intake, refraining the red meat are advised. Additionally, females may replace the regular tea and coffee with green tea.
- Avoid Stress
Stress is root cause of various medical conditions, inability to conceive is one of them. It causes hormonal imbalance as a result infertility or miscarriage may occur. Therefore, it is advised to keep calm and avoid stress during planning to conceive or having a baby inside the womb.
- Keep a Track of Menstrual Cycle
If you are planning to conceive then you are advised to keep a track of your cycles. It will help you to learn about your ovulation and where your fertile window falls. It will help to increase your chance to get pregnant.
- Start Taking Multivitamins and Multiminerals
Additionally, supplements to cover-up the deficiency of essential vitamins and minerals may also be prescribed.
- Exercise and Maintain the Weight
Furthermore, one can add exercise in lifestyle. It will help to maintain the ideal body weight, de-stressed, balanced hormones and chance to conceive naturally.
In addition to above mentioned natural methods, one can take guidance from the fertility specialist as well. The doctor, depending upon the factors like age, health of reproductive system, tubal blockage, poor egg-quality may recommend IVF.
Sum-Up
PCOD is a common medical condition caused by hormonal imbalance or heredity factors. This may also be caused by poor lifestyle, eating habits and weight gain. A female with PCOD can experience painful periods, irregular menstrual cycle, heavy bleeding, unwanted facial hair growth, and acne. In addition to these symptoms, complications in conception is another impact of PCOD.
PCOD may create complications for females to conceive and sometimes it becomes a cause of infertility. But, thankfully, in today’s advanced-adge of medical science, pregnancy with PCOD is possible. A female diagnosed with PCOD/PCOS can conceive and give birth to a healthy baby. But to do so, consultation with a fertility expert is advised.
If you're looking for a fertility specialist in Mumbai, you may consider visiting Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi at Nanavati Super Speciality Hospital. She is a leading gynaecologist with 20+ years of experience in treating various types of gynaecological disorders like endometriosis, cyst, PCOD/ PCOS and infertility.
Consult her today at Nanavati Super Speciality Hospital!
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