Hypothyroidism and Infertility- Complete Overview

3 min read

Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland is not able to produce enough hormones to keep the body functioning properly. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, depression, and infertility. Infertility is a common problem for women with hypothyroidism, as thyroid hormones are essential for ovulation and fertility. In this blog article, we will explore the link between hypothyroidism and infertility and the various treatment options available in India, along with their costs.

The Link Between Hypothyroidism and Infertility

Thyroid hormones play a crucial role in the reproductive system. They help to regulate the menstrual cycle and ensure that ovulation occurs regularly. When thyroid hormone levels are low, ovulation can become irregular or even stop altogether, leading to infertility.

In addition, hypothyroidism can cause other hormonal imbalances that can affect fertility. For example, low levels of thyroid hormones can lead to high levels of prolactin, a hormone that can interfere with ovulation. Hypothyroidism can also cause insulin resistance, which can lead to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a common cause of infertility.

Treatment Options for Hypothyroidism Infertility

The good news is that hypothyroidism infertility is often treatable. The most common treatment is thyroid hormone replacement therapy, which involves taking synthetic thyroid hormones to replace the hormones that the thyroid gland is not producing. This can help to regulate the menstrual cycle and improve fertility.

Thyroid hormone replacement therapy is usually a lifelong treatment. It involves taking a daily dose of synthetic thyroid hormones in the form of a tablet. The dose will be adjusted based on the individual's hormone levels, and regular blood tests will be required to ensure that the levels are within the normal range.

In addition to thyroid hormone replacement therapy, other treatments may be necessary to address any underlying hormonal imbalances. For example, women with high levels of prolactin may need medication to lower their levels. Women with insulin resistance may need to make lifestyle changes, such as losing weight and exercising more.

Cost of Treatment for Hypothyroidism Infertility in India

The cost of treatment for hypothyroidism infertility in India can vary widely depending on the individual's specific needs and the type of treatment required. Thyroid hormone replacement therapy is generally quite affordable, with the cost of a monthly supply of synthetic thyroid hormones ranging from around Rs. 200 to Rs. 500, depending on the brand and dosage.

Other treatments, such as medication to lower prolactin levels or lifestyle changes to address insulin resistance, may be more expensive. The cost of these treatments can vary depending on the individual's specific needs and the healthcare provider they choose.

Conclusion

Hypothyroidism infertility is a common problem for women with hypothyroidism. Fortunately, it is often treatable with thyroid hormone replacement therapy and other treatments to address any underlying hormonal imbalances. The cost of treatment can vary widely depending on the individual's specific needs and the type of treatment required. If you are struggling with infertility and think hypothyroidism may be the cause, talk to your healthcare provider about the best treatment options for you.

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Dr Ranjana Dhanu 2
Dr. Ranjana Dhanu is one of the best Gynaecologist in Mumbai specialized in laparoscopic and robotic surgery. She is currently practicing in some leading hospit...
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