Different health issues with symptoms similar to pilonidal cysts

2 min read

 Sometimes, it is not easy to differentiate pilonidal sinus from other health disorders. So, without the help of pilonidal experts, you cannot confirm the disease. The healthcare specialist will diagnose your condition in different ways before recommending medications or pilonidal cyst surgery.

1. Perirectal Abscess

Like pilonidal abscess, perirectal abscess leads to the development of a painful lump. But, the location of these abscesses is different. The perirectal abscess appears close to your anus. On the contrary, the pilonidal abscess is found higher up in your buttock crease. You can notice it on a particular side of the crease. The primary treatment for both these diseases is the same. The surgeon will consider drainage and prescribe antibiotics.

2. Anal fistula

The skin adjacent to your anal opening may have an anal fistula. However, it is more anterior than the tracts for the pilonidal sinus. But, the areas where these diseases occur may overlap. The term ‘fistula’ refers to an abnormal passage between your body surface and a hollow organ. The anal gland is the source of the fistula, and it may lead to an infection in your peri-anal part. Initially, your buttock may have a painful lump, and it drains a lot. However, the draining continues only for a few weeks. It happens because of the improper connection between your skin and the rectum. Nevertheless, the pilonidal cyst surgery is different from the surgery for anal fistula.

3. Sacral Osteomyelitis

Sacral osteomyelitis is a type of infection. The sacrum is the lower section of your spine, and the bone infection symptoms appear in this part. As there is a minimal gap between the rectum and sacrum, people mistakenly consider sacral osteomyelitis as pilonidal sinus. These conditions also have some similar symptoms like swelling and pain. If you have sacral osteomyelitis, you need highly effective antibiotics or surgery.

4. Anal fissure

You must not confuse pilonidal disorder with anal fissure. If your anal canal’s lining has a tear, it leads to anal fissure. Hard bowel movement is one of the major risk factors for anal fissures. Your anus will feel sharp pain. During bowel movement, you may also notice some bleeding. But, anal fissures may cure naturally. Still, if they do not go away for a month, you will need surgery.

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NIKZ ZENIFER 2
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