Credit Card Interest Rate: What is it and How it Works?

Credit Card Interest Rate: What is it and How it Works?
7 min read
05 July 2023

Credit cards have become one of the most popular forms of payment in India. They offer convenience, flexibility, and rewards, making them a go-to option for many. However, there is a cost associated with using credit cards, and that is the interest rate. Credit card interest rates can be confusing and overwhelming for many individuals. However, having a clear understanding of what they are and how they work is crucial for managing credit card debt and avoiding financial pitfalls. 

Interest rates are charged on credit card balances when the full payment is not made by the due date. This interest accrues on the outstanding balance, adding to the cost. Understanding how interest rates are calculated can help individuals make informed decisions about their credit card usage and develop effective strategies for paying off their balances.

What is The Credit Card Interest Rate?

The credit card interest rate refers to the extra charge you have to pay when you borrow money from your credit card and are not paying it back in time. Since you are borrowing money from the credit card issuer, you need to be extra careful and check the rates they are charging. You can either pay as EMI or in full amount. If you tend to pay the amount in full within the grace period, you will not get charged with any interest. You must know that the grace period will vary depending on the credit card issuer. 

The interest rate on the best credit card in India can vary depending on the issuer and the type of card you have. Generally, credit card interest rates are higher than other types of loans, such as personal loans or home loans, as they are unsecured loans.

When is The Interest Rate Charged on a Credit Card?

If you are carrying forward the payment from one billing cycle to the other one, you will have to pay some interest rate charges. The billing cycle refers to the period between the two consecutive statement generation times. As per the record, you need to complete the payment within the billing cycle. The interest rate charged significantly varies depending on the credit card issuer. 

You must know that not all cards are the same. On the best credit card in India, you can also get an interest-free period. The interest-free period is usually around 20-25 days from the date of statement generation. In other cases, the interest rate will be charged from the day of payment. The credit card issuer will allow you to pay in full or a minimum amount. However, if you pay the minimum amount, interest will be charged in the upcoming month’s statement as well. 

How is The Interest Rate Calculated?

The interest rate on a credit card is calculated using the Annual Percentage Rate (APR). The APR is the cost of borrowing money on your credit card expressed as a percentage of the outstanding balance. The APR can vary depending on the issuer and your card type.

The interest on a credit card is calculated based on the average daily balance. This is calculated by adding up the balance on each day of the billing cycle and dividing it by the number of days in the cycle. The interest is then calculated by multiplying the average daily balance by the APR and dividing it by 365.

For example, if you have a credit card with an APR of 24% and an average daily balance of Rs 10,000 for a billing cycle of 30 days, the interest charged will be Rs. 197.26 ((24/100)(10000(30/365))).

Can I Get a Credit Card with No Interest?

Well, the good thing is you can always have an interest-free credit card. You can get rid of the interest if you pay off the entire amount within the grace period. It is important to note that the grace period will vary from one issuer to another. While some credit card issuers provide grace periods, others may not. It is important that you consult your credit card issuer and make a choice accordingly. 

If you cannot pay the entire amount within the grace period, you must pay more than the minimum amount. This will play an important role in helping you avoid unnecessary interest payments. If you pay the minimum amount, you will have to pay a significantly higher amount. When you pay the minimum amount due, not only do you get the benefit of avoiding any outstanding balance, but you can also avoid paying any extra interest rate. 

What is The Standard Interest Rate on Credit Cards?

The standard interest rate on a credit card can vary depending on the issuer and the type of card you have. Generally, the interest rate on credit cards in India can range from 18% to 42%. Some credit cards offer a lower interest rate for a promotional period, while others have it fixed.

It is important to note that credit card issuers can also charge other fees, such as annual fees, late payment fees, and cash advance fees. These fees can add up and increase the cost of using a credit card. Therefore, it is important to read the terms and conditions carefully before applying for a credit card.

Conclusion

Credit cards can be useful for managing your finances and earning rewards. However, it is important to understand the costs associated with using credit cards, particularly the interest rate. The interest rate on credit cards can vary depending on the issuer and the type of card you have. It is charged when you carry a balance from one billing cycle to the next and is calculated using the APR and the average daily balance.

To avoid paying interest, it is important to pay off the entire balance within the grace period or pay more than the minimum amount due. It is also important to read the terms and conditions carefully and be aware of other fees that may be charged. Understanding credit card interest rates is crucial for using credit cards responsibly and avoiding unnecessary debt. By being aware of the interest rate and other associated fees, you can make informed decisions about which credit cards to use and how to use them effectively.

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Arohi 0
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